오늘의 글/추천 영화

1952년 제24회 아카데미 시상식 (24th Academy Awards, OSCAR) 수상 내역

미국 영화 예술 과학 아카데미(Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS))가 수여하는 미국 영화계 최고의 권위, 전 세계인의 축제 아카데미상(Academy Awards, OSCAR; 1929~ ) 역대 수상 내역 정리
1952년 제24회 아카데미 시상식 (24th Academy Awards, OSCAR) 수상 내역 결과

1. 요약
24회 시상식은 1952년 3월 20일 할리우드 RKO Pantages Theatre에서 열렸다. Danny Kaye가 진행을 맡았다. An American in Paris (파리의 미국인)이 작품상을 포함해 총 6개 부문을 수상했고, 가장 많이 노미네이트 된 작품은 A Streetcar Named Desire(욕망이라는 이름의 전차)로 12개 부문에 올라 4개 부문을 수상했다. 참고로 An American in Paris (파리의 미국인)은 바람과 함께 사라지다 이후 12년만에 컬라 영화가 작품상을 수상하는 기록으로 남는다. 이때까지는 여전히 흑백 영화가 다수였던 것. 남우주연상을 수상한 험프리 보가트는 1899년생으로 19세기 출신 남자배우의 마지막 수상자로 기록된다.
그리고 비비안 리는 바람과함께사라지다 이후 2번째이며 마지막인 여우 주연상을 수상했다.

2.각 부문 수상
(1)작품상 Outstanding Motion Picture
-수상작: Arthur Freed for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer - An American in Paris
-경쟁작 (후보): Anatole Litvak and Frank McCarthy for 20th Century Fox - Decision Before Dawn; George Stevens for Paramount Pictures - A Place in the Sun; Sam Zimbalist for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer - Quo Vadis; Charles K. Feldman for Warner Bros. - A Streetcar Named Desire

(2) 감독상 Best Director
-수상자: George Stevens – A Place in the Sun
-후보자: John Huston – The African Queen; Elia Kazan – A Streetcar Named Desire; Vincente Minnelli – An American in Paris; William Wyler – Detective Story

(3)남우주연상 Best Actor
-수상자: Humphrey Bogart – The African Queen
-후보자: Marlon Brando – A Streetcar Named Desire; Montgomery Clift – A Place in the Sun; Arthur Kennedy – Bright Victory; Fredric March – Death of a Salesman

(4)여우주연상 Best Actress
-수상자: Vivien Leigh – A Streetcar Named Desire
-후보자: Katharine Hepburn – The African Queen; Eleanor Parker – Detective Story; Shelley Winters – A Place in the Sun; Jane Wyman – The Blue Veil

(5) 남우 조연상 Best Supporting Actor
-수상자: Karl Malden – A Streetcar Named Desire
-후보자: Leo Genn – Quo Vadis; Kevin McCarthy – Death of a Salesman; Peter Ustinov – Quo Vadis; Gig Young – Come Fill the Cup

(6) 여우 조연상 Best Supporting Actress
-수상자: Kim Hunter – A Streetcar Named Desire
-후보자: Joan Blondell – The Blue Veil; Mildred Dunnock – Death of a Salesman; Lee Grant – Detective Story; Thelma Ritter – The Mating Season

(7) 각본상 Best Screenplay
-수상자: A Place in the Sun – Michael Wilson and Harry Brown
-후보자: The African Queen – James Agee and John Huston; La Ronde – Jacques Natanson and Max Ophüls; A Streetcar Named Desire – Tennessee Williams; Detective Story – Philip Yordan and Robert Wyler

(8) 원작상 Best Story and Screenplay
-수상자: An American in Paris – Alan Jay Lerner
-후보자: David and Bathsheba – Philip Dunne; The Well – Clarence Greene and Russell Rouse; Go for Broke! – Robert Pirosh; The Big Carnival – Billy Wilder, Lesser Samuels and Walter Newman

(9) 원작상 Best Story
-수상자: Seven Days to Noon – Paul Dehn and James Bernard
-후보자: Bullfighter and the Lady – Budd Boetticher and Ray Nazarro; Teresa – Alfred Hayes and Stewart Stern; The Frogmen – Oscar Millard; Here Comes the Groom – Robert Riskin and Liam O'Brien

(10) 단편 애니메이션 상 Best Animated Short Film
- 수상작: The Two Mouseketeers
- 후보작: Lambert the Sheepish Lion, Rooty Toot Toot

(11) 다큐멘터리 영화 부문 Best Documentary Feature
- 수상작: Kon-Tiki
- 후보작: I Was a Communist for the F.B.I.

(12) 다큐멘터리 영화상 단편 부문 Best Documentary Short
- 수상작: Benjy
- 후보작: One Who Came Back, The Seeing Eye

(13) 단편 영화상 Best Live Action Short Film, One-Reel
-수상작: World of Kids
-후보작: Ridin' the Rails, The Story of Time

(14) 단편 영화상 Best Live Action Short Film, Two-Reel
-수상작: Nature's Half Acre
-후보작: Balzac, Danger Under the Sea

(15) 음악상 드라마 또는 코미디 영화 부문 Best Dramatic or Comedy Score
-수상자: A Place in the Sun – Franz Waxman
-후보자: David and Bathsheba – Alfred Newman; Death of a Salesman – Alex North; A Streetcar Named Desire – Alex North; Quo Vadis – Miklos Rozsa

(16) 음악상 뮤지컬 부문 Best Musical Score
-수상작: An American in Paris – Johnny Green and Saul Chaplin
-후보작: The Great Caruso – Peter Herman Adler and Johnny Green
Show Boat – Adolph Deutsch and Conrad Salinger; On the Riviera – Alfred Newman; Alice in Wonderland – Oliver Wallace

(17) 주제가상 Best Original Song
-수상자: "In the Cool, Cool, Cool of the Evening" from Here Comes the Groom – Music by Hoagy Carmichael; Lyric by Johnny Mercer
-후보자: "A Kiss to Build a Dream On" from The Strip – Music and Lyric by Bert Kalmar, Harry Ruby and Oscar Hammerstein II; "Never" from Golden Girl – Music by Lionel Newman; Lyric by Eliot Daniel; "Too Late Now" from Royal Wedding – Music by Burton Lane; Lyric by Alan Jay Lerner; "Wonder Why" from Rich, Young and Pretty – Music by Nicholas Brodszky; Lyric by Sammy Cahn

(18) 음향 효과상 Best Sound Recording
- 수상자: The Great Caruso – Douglas Shearer, MGM Studio Sound Department
- 후보자: Two Tickets to Broadway – John O. Aalberg, RKO Radio Studio Sound Department; I Want You – Gordon Sawyer, Samuel Goldwyn Studio Sound Department; Bright Victory – Leslie I. Carey, Universal-International Studio Sound Department; A Streetcar Named Desire – Nathan Levinson, Warner Bros. Studio Sound Department

(19) 미술상 흑백영화 부문 Best Art Direction, Black and White
-수상자: A Streetcar Named Desire – Art Direction: Richard Day; Set Decoration: George James Hopkins
-후보자: La Ronde – Art Direction and Set Decoration: D'Eaubonne; Too Young to Kiss – Art Direction: Cedric Gibbons and Paul Groesse; Set Decoration: Edwin B. Willis and Jack D. Moore; House on Telegraph Hill – Art Direction: Lyle Wheeler and John DeCuir; Set Decoration: Thomas Little and Paul S. Fox; Fourteen Hours – Art Direction: Lyle Wheeler and Leland Fuller; Set Decoration: Thomas Little and Fred J. Rode

(20) 미술상 컬러영화 부문 Best Art Direction, Color
-수상자: An American in Paris – Art Direction: Cedric Gibbons and Preston Ames; Set Decoration: Edwin B. Willis and Keogh Gleason
-후보자: Tales of Hoffmann – Art Direction and Set Decoration: Hein Heckroth; Quo Vadis – Art Direction: William A. Horning, Cedric Gibbons and Edward Carfagno; Set Decoration: Hugh Hunt; David and Bathsheba – Art Direction: Lyle Wheeler and George Davis; Set Decoration: Thomas Little and Paul S. Fox; On the Riviera – Art Direction: Lyle Wheeler and Leland Fuller; Musical Settings: Joseph C. Wright; Set Decoration: Thomas Little and Walter M. Scott

(21) 촬영상 흑백 영화 부문 Best Cinematography, Black and White;
-수상자: A Place in the Sun – William C. Mellor
-후보자: The Frogmen – Norbert Brodine; Strangers on a Train – Robert Burks; Death of a Salesman – Franz Planer; A Streetcar Named Desire – Harry Stradling

(22) 촬영상 컬러 영화 부문 Best Cinematography, Color
-수상자: An American in Paris – Alfred Gilks and John Alton
-후보자: Show Boat – Charles Rosher; When Worlds Collide – John F. Seitz and W. Howard Greene; David and Bathsheba – Leon Shamroy; Quo Vadis – Robert Surtees and William V. Skall

(23) 의상상 흑백영화 부문 Best Costume Design, Black and White
-수상자: A Place in the Sun – Edith Head
-후보자: A Streetcar Named Desire – Lucinda Ballard; The Model and the Marriage Broker – Charles LeMaire and Renie; Kind Lady – Walter Plunkett and Gile Steele; The Mudlark – Edward Stevenson and Margaret Furse

(24) 의상상 컬러영화 부문 Best Costume Design, Color
-수상자: An American in Paris – Orry-Kelly, Walter Plunkett and Irene Sharaff
-후보자: Tales of Hoffmann – Hein Heckroth; David and Bathsheba – Charles LeMaire and Edward Stevenson; Quo Vadis – Herschel McCoy; The Great Caruso – Helen Rose and Gile Steele

(25) 편집상 Best Film Editing
-수상작: A Place in the Sun – William Hornbeck
-후보작: An American in Paris – Adrienne Fazan; The Well – Chester Schaeffer; Decision Before Dawn – Dorothy Spencer; Quo Vadis – Ralph E. Winters

(26) 시각효과 Best Visual Effects
-수상작: When Worlds Collide

(27) 공로상 Academy Honorary Award
-수상자: Gene Kelly

(28) 아카데미 외국어 영화상 Best Foreign Language Film
-수상자: Rashomon (Japan)

(29) 어빙 G 탈버그 추모상 Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award
-수상자: Arthur Freed

이상 제24회 아카데미 시상식 결과였습니다.

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