1981년 제53회 아카데미 시상식 (53rd Academy Awards, OSCAR) 수상 내역

미국 영화 예술 과학 아카데미(Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS))가 수여하는 미국 영화계 최고의 권위, 전 세계인의 축제 아카데미상(Academy Awards, OSCAR; 1929~ ) 역대 수상 내역 정리

1981년 제53회 아카데미 시상식 (53rd Academy Awards, OSCAR)

1. 개요

53회 시상식은 1981년 3월 31일 LA Dorothy Chandler Pavilion에서 개최되었고 Johnny Carson이 3년연속 진행을 맡았다. 레이건 대통령 암살 사건으로 하루 늦게 연기되었다. The Elephant Man과 Raging Bull이 8개 부문 최다 후보작이었지만 Raging Bull은 2개 부문(남우주연상, 편집상)을 수상하고 Ordinary People은 6개 부문 후보에 올라 주요 4개 부문(작품, 감독, 각색, 남우조연)을 수상한다. Tess(테스)가 3개 부문을 수상했고 Fame(페임)은 음악상과 주제가상을 수상한다.

2. 각 부문 수상

(1) 작품상 Best Picture

-수상 Ordinary People (보통 사람들) – Ronald L. Schwary

-후보 Coal Miner's Daughter – Bernard Schwartz, The Elephant Man – Jonathan Sanger, Raging Bull – Robert Chartoff, Irwin Winkler, Tess – Claude Berri

(2) 감독상 Best Director

-수상 Robert Redford – Ordinary People

-후보 David Lynch – The Elephant Man, Martin Scorsese – Raging Bull, Richard Rush – The Stunt Man, Roman Polanski – Tess

(3)남우주연상 Best Actor

-수상 Robert De Niro – Raging Bull as Jake LaMotta

-후보 Robert Duvall – The Great Santini as Lt. Col. Wilbur "Bull" Meechum, John Hurt – The Elephant Man as Joseph Merrick, Jack Lemmon – Tribute as Scottie Templeton, Peter O'Toole – The Stunt Man as Eli Cross

(4) 여우주연상 Best Actress

-수상 Sissy Spacek – Coal Miner's Daughter as Loretta Lynn

-후보 Ellen Burstyn – Resurrection as Edna Mae McCauley, Goldie Hawn – Private Benjamin as Judy Benjamin, Mary Tyler Moore – Ordinary People as Beth Jarrett, Gena Rowlands – Gloria as Gloria Swenson

(5) 남우 조연상 Best Supporting Actor

-수상 Timothy Hutton – Ordinary People as Conrad Jarrett,

-후보 Judd Hirsch – Ordinary People as Dr. Tyrone C. Berger, Michael O'Keefe – The Great Santini as Ben, Joe Pesci – Raging Bull as Joey LaMotta, Jason Robards – Melvin and Howard as Howard Hughes

(6) 여우 조연상 Best Supporting Actress

-수상 Mary Steenburgen – Melvin and Howard as Lynda West Dummar

-후보 Eileen Brennan – Private Benjamin as Doreen Lewis, Eva Le Gallienne – Resurrection as Pearl, Cathy Moriarty – Raging Bull as Vikki Thailer Lamotta, Diana Scarwid – Inside Moves as Louise

(7) 각본상 Best Original Screenplay

-수상 Melvin and Howard – Bo Goldman

-후보 Brubaker – Screenplay by W. D. Richter; Story by W. D. Richter and Arthur Ross, Fame – Christopher Gore, Mon Oncle D'Amerique – Jean Gruault, Private Benjamin – Nancy Meyers, Charles Shyer and Harvey Miller

(8) 각색상 Best Adapted Screenplay

-수상 Ordinary People – Alvin Sargent

-후보 Breaker Morant – Jonathan Hardy, David Stevens and Bruce Beresford, Coal Miner's Daughter – Tom Rickman, The Elephant Man – Christopher De Vore, Eric Bergren and David Lynch, The Stunt Man – Screenplay by Lawrence B. Marcus; Adaptation by Richard Rush

(9) 다큐멘터리 영화 부문 Best Documentary Feature

-수상 From Mao to Mozart: Isaac Stern in China – Murray Lerner

-후보 Agee – Ross Spears, The Day After Trinity – Jon H. Else, Front Line – David Bradbury, The Yellow Star – The Persecution of the Jews in Europe 1933-45 – Bengt von zur Muehlen and Arthur Cohn

(10) 다큐멘터리 단편 부문 Best Documentary Short

-수상 Karl Hess: Toward Liberty – Roland Hallé and Peter W. Ladue

-후보 Don't Mess with Bill – John Watson and Pen Densham, The Eruption of Mount St. Helens – George Casey, It's the Same World – Dick Young, Luther Metke at 94 – Richard Hawkins and Jorge Preloran

(11) 단편 영화 Best Live Action Short

-수상 The Dollar Bottom – Lloyd Phillips

-후보 Fall Line – Bob Carmichael and Greg Lowe, A Jury of Her Peers – Sally Heckel

(12) 단편 애니메이션 상 Best Animated Short

-수상 The Fly – Ferenc Rofusz

-후보 All Nothing – Frédéric Back, History of the World in Three Minutes Flat – Michael Mills

(13) 음악상 Best Original Score

-수상 Fame – Michael Gore

-후보 Altered States – John Corigliano, The Elephant Man – John Morris, The Empire Strikes Back – John Williams, Tess – Philippe Sarde

(14) 편집상 Best Film Editing

-수상 Raging Bull – Thelma Schoonmaker

-후보 Coal Miner's Daughter – Arthur Schmidt, The Competition – David Blewitt, The Elephant Man – Anne V. Coates, Fame – Gerry Hambling

(15) 주제가상 Best Original Song

-수상 "Fame" from Fame – Music by Michael Gore, Lyric by Dean Pitchford

-후보 "9 to 5" from 9 to 5 – Music and Lyric by Dolly Parton, "On the Road Again" from Honeysuckle Rose – Music and Lyric by Willie Nelson, "Out Here on My Own" from Fame – Music by Michael Gore; Lyric by Lesley Gore, "People Alone" from The Competition – Music by Lalo Schifrin; Lyric by Wilbur Jennings

(16) Best Sound

-수상 The Empire Strikes Back – Bill Varney, Steve Maslow, Gregg Landaker and Peter Sutton

-후보 Altered States – Arthur Piantadosi, Les Fresholtz, Michael Minkler and Willie D. Burton, Coal Miner's Daughter – Richard Portman, Roger Heman and James R. Alexander, Fame – Michael J. Kohut, Aaron Rochin, Jay M. Harding and Christopher Newman, Raging Bull – Donald O. Mitchell, Bill Nicholson, David J. Kimball and Les Lazarowitz

(17) 최우수 외국어 영화상 Best Foreign Language Film

-수상 Moscow Does Not Believe in Tears (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics)

-후보 Confidence (Hungary) Kagemusha (Japan), The Last Metro (France), The Nest (Spain)

(18) 의상상 Best Costume Design

-수상 Tess – Anthony Powell

-후보 The Elephant Man – Patricia Norris, My Brilliant Career – Anna Senior, Somewhere in Time – Jean-Pierre Dorleac, When Time Ran Out – Paul Zastupnevich

(19) 미술상 Best Art Direction

-수상 Tess – Art Direction and Set Decoration: Pierre Guffroy and Jack Stephens

-후보 Coal Miner's Daughter – Art Direction: John W. Corso; Set Decoration: John M. Dwyer, The Elephant Man – Art Direction: Stuart Craig and Bob Cartwright; Set Decoration: Hugh Scaife, The Empire Strikes Back – Art Direction: Norman Reynolds, Leslie Dilley, Harry Lange and Alan Tomkins; Set Decoration: Michael Ford, Kagemusha – Art Direction and Set Decoration: Yoshirō Muraki

(20) 촬영상 Best Cinematography

-수상 Tess – Geoffrey Unsworth and Ghislain Cloquet

-후보 The Blue Lagoon – Nestor Almendros, Coal Miner's Daughter – Ralf D. Bode, The Formula – James Crabe, Raging Bull – Michael Chapman

(21) 공로상 Academy Honorary Awards - Henry Fonda(헨리 폰다)

(22) Special Achievement Award - The Empire Strikes Back (Brian Johnson, Richard Edlund, Dennis Muren and Bruce Nicholson)

이상 제 53회 아카데미 시상식 수상 결과였습니다.