1955년 제27회 아카데미 시상식 (27th Academy Awards, OSCAR) 수상 내역

미국 영화 예술 과학 아카데미(Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS))가 수여하는 미국 영화계 최고의 권위, 전 세계인의 축제 아카데미상(Academy Awards, OSCAR; 1929~ ) 역대 수상 내역 정리

1955년 제27회 아카데미 시상식 (27th Academy Awards, OSCAR) 수상 내역 결과

1. 요약

27회 시상식은 1955년 3월 30일 할리우드 RKO Pantages Theatre, 뉴욕의 NBC Century Theatre 에서 동시에 열렸다. 영화 On the Waterfront(워터프론트)가 12개 부문에 올라 작품상을 포함해 8개 부문을 수상했고 주연을 맡은 말론 브란드가 생애 첫 남우 주연상을 수상하게 된다. Dorothy Dandridge는 흑인 여배우 최초로 여우 주연상 후보에 올랐지만, 수상자는 그레이크 켈리였다.

2.각 부문 수상

(1)작품상 Best Motion Picture

-수상작: Sam Spiegel for Columbia Pictures – On the Waterfront(워터프론트)

-경쟁작 (후보): Stanley Kramer for Columbia Pictures – The Caine Mutiny; William Perlberg for Paramount Pictures – The Country Girl; Jack Cummings for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer – Seven Brides for Seven Brothers; Sol C. Siegel for 20th Century Fox – Three Coins in the Fountain

(2) 감독상 Best Director

-수상자: Elia Kazan – On the Waterfront

-후보자: Alfred Hitchcock – Rear Window; George Seaton – The Country Girl; William A. Wellman – The High and the Mighty; Billy Wilder – Sabrina

(3)남우주연상 Best Actor

-수상자: Marlon Brando (말론 브란도) – On the Waterfront

-후보자: Humphrey Bogart – The Caine Mutiny; Bing Crosby – The Country Girl; James Mason – A Star Is Born; Dan O'Herlihy – Robinson Crusoe

(4)여우주연상 Best Actress

-수상자: Grace Kelly (그레이스 켈리) – The Country Girl

-후보자: Dorothy Dandridge – Carmen Jones; Judy Garland – A Star Is Born; Audrey Hepburn – Sabrina; Jane Wyman – Magnificent Obsession

(5) 남우 조연상 Best Supporting Actor

-수상자: Edmond O'Brien – The Barefoot Contessa

-후보자: Lee J. Cobb – On the Waterfront; Karl Malden – On the Waterfront; Rod Steiger – On the Waterfront; Tom Tully – The Caine Mutiny

(6) 여우 조연상 Best Supporting Actress

-수상자: Eva Marie Saint – On the Waterfront

-후보자: Nina Foch – Executive Suite; Katy Jurado – Broken Lance; Jan Sterling – The High and the Mighty; Claire Trevor – The High and the Mighty

(7) 각본상 Best Screenplay

-수상자: All About Eve – Joseph L. Mankiewicz

-후보자: The Asphalt Jungle – Ben Maddow and John Huston; Born Yesterday – Albert Mannheimer; Broken Arrow – Albert Maltz; Father of the Bride – Frances Goodrich and Albert Hackett

(8) 원작상 Best Story and Screenplay

-수상자: The Country Girl – George Seaton

-후보자: The Caine Mutiny – Stanley Roberts; Rear Window – John Michael Hayes; Sabrina – Billy Wilder, Samuel A. Taylor and Ernest Lehman; Seven Brides for Seven Brothers – Albert Hackett, Frances Goodrich and Dorothy Kingsley

(9) 원작상 Best Story

-수상자: Broken Lance – Philip Yordan

-후보자: Bread, Love and Dreams – Ettore Maria Margadonna; Forbidden Games – Francois Boyer; Night People – Jed Harris and Tom Reed; There's No Business Like Show Business – Lamar Trotti

(10) 각본상 Best Screenplay

-수상자: On the Waterfront – Budd Schulberg

-후보자: The Barefoot Contessa – Joseph L. Mankiewicz; Genevieve – William Rose; The Glenn Miller Story – Valentine Davies and Oscar Brodney; Knock on Wood – Norman Panama and Melvin Frank

(11) 단편 애니메이션 상 Best Animated Short Film

- 수상작: When Magoo Flew

- 후보작: Crazy Mixed Up Pup, Pigs Is Pigs, Sandy Claws, Touché, Pussy Cat!

(12) 다큐멘터리 영화 부문 Best Documentary Feature

- 수상작: The Vanishing Prairie – Walt Disney

- 후보작: The Stratford Adventure – Guy Glover

(13) 다큐멘터리 영화상 단편 부문 Best Documentary Short

- 수상작: Thursday's Children

- 후보작: Jet Carrier, Rembrandt: A Self-Portrait

(14) 단편 영화상 Best Live Action Short Film, One-Reel

-수상작: This Mechanical Age – Robert Youngson

-후보작: The First Piano Quartette – Otto Lang, The Strauss Fantasy – Johnny Green

(15) 단편 영화상 Best Live Action Short Film, Two-Reel

-수상작: A Time Out of War – Denis Sanders and Terry Sanders

-후보작: Beauty and the Bull – Cedric Francis, Jet Carrier – Otto Lang, Siam – Walt Disney Productions

(16) 음악상 드라마 또는 코미디 영화 부문 Best Dramatic or Comedy Score

-수상자: The High and the Mighty – Dimitri Tiomkin

-후보자: The Caine Mutiny – Max Steiner, Genevieve – Larry Adler, On the Waterfront – Leonard Bernstein, The Silver Chalice – Franz Waxman

(17) 음악상 뮤지컬 부문 Best Musical Score

-수상작: Seven Brides for Seven Brothers – Adolph Deutsch and Saul Chaplin

-후보작: Carmen Jones – Herschel Burke Gilbert, The Glenn Miller Story – Joseph Gershenson and Henry Mancini, A Star Is Born – Ray Heindorf, There's No Business Like Show Business – Alfred Newman and Lionel Newman

(18) 주제가상 Best Original Song

-수상자: "Three Coins in the Fountain" from Three Coins in the Fountain – Music by Jule Styne; Lyric by Sammy Cahn

-후보자: "Count Your Blessings Instead of Sheep" from White Christmas – Music and Lyric by Irving Berlin; "The High and the Mighty" from The High and the Mighty – Music by Dimitri Tiomkin; Lyric by Ned Washington; "Hold My Hand" from Susan Slept Here – Music and Lyric by Jack Lawrence and Richard Myers; "The Man That Got Away" from A Star Is Born – Music by Harold Arlen; Lyric by Ira Gershwin

(19) 음향 효과상 Best Sound Recording

- 수상자: The Glenn Miller Story – Leslie I. Carey, Universal Studio Sound Department

- 후보자: Brigadoon – Wesley C. Miller, MGM Studio Sound Department; The Caine Mutiny – John P. Livadary, Columbia Studio Sound Department; Rear Window – Loren L. Ryder, Paramount Studio Sound Department; Susan Slept Here – John O. Aalberg, RKO Radio Studio Sound Department

(20) 미술상 흑백영화 부문 Best Art Direction, Black and White

-수상자: On the Waterfront – Art Direction and Set Decoration: Richard Day

-후보자: The Country Girl – Art Direction: Hal Pereira and Roland Anderson; Set Decoration: Sam Comer and Grace Gregory; Executive Suite – Art Direction: Cedric Gibbons and Edward Carfagno; Set Decoration: Edwin B. Willis and Emile Kuri; Le plaisir – Art Direction and Set Decoration: Max Ophüls; Sabrina – Art Direction: Hal Pereira and Walter Tyler; Set Decoration: Sam Comer and Ray Moyer

(21) 미술상 컬러영화 부문 Best Art Direction, Color

-수상자: 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea – Art Direction: John Meehan; Set Decoration: Emile Kuri

-후보자: Brigadoon – Art Direction: Cedric Gibbons and Preston Ames; Set Decoration: Edwin B. Willis and Keogh Gleason; Desiree – Art Direction: Lyle Wheeler and Leland Fuller; Set Decoration: Walter M. Scott and Paul S. Fox; Red Garters – Art Direction: Hal Pereira and Roland Anderson; Set Decoration: Sam Comer and Ray Moyer; A Star Is Born – Art Direction: Malcolm Bert, Gene Allen and Irene Sharaff; Set Decoration: George James Hopkins

(22) 촬영상 흑백 영화 부문 Best Cinematography, Black and White;

-수상자: On the Waterfront – Boris Kaufman

-후보자: The Country Girl – John F. Warren; Executive Suite – George Folsey; Rogue Cop – John Seitz; Sabrina – Charles Lang, Jr.

(23) 촬영상 컬러 영화 부문 Best Cinematography, Color

-수상자: Three Coins in the Fountain – Milton Krasner

-후보자: The Egyptian – Leon Shamroy; Rear Window – Robert Burks; Seven Brides for Seven Brothers – George Folsey; The Silver Chalice – William V. Skall

(24) 의상상 흑백영화 부문 Best Costume Design, Black and White

-수상자: Sabrina – Edith Head

-후보자: The Earrings of Madame de... – Georges Annenkov and Rosine Delamare; Executive Suite – Helen Rose; It Should Happen to You – Jean Louis; Indiscretion of an American Wife – Christian Dior

(25) 의상상 컬러영화 부문 Best Costume Design, Color

-수상자: The Gate of Hell – Sanzo Wada

-후보자: Brigadoon – Irene Sharaff; Desiree – Charles LeMaire and René Hubert; A Star Is Born – Jean Louis, Mary Ann Nyberg and Irene Sharaff; There's No Business Like Show Business – Charles LeMaire, Travilla and Miles White

(26) 편집상 Best Film Editing

-수상작: On the Waterfront – Gene Milford

-후보작: 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea – Elmo Williams; The Caine Mutiny – William A. Lyon and Henry Batista; The High and the Mighty – Ralph Dawson; Seven Brides for Seven Brothers – Ralph E. Winters

(27) 시각효과 BBest Special Effects

-수상작: 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea

-후보작: Hell and High Water, Them!

(28) 공로상 Academy Honorary Award

-수상자: Bausch and Lomb Optical, Kemp R. Niver, Greta Garbo, Danny Kaye, Jon Whiteley, Vincent Winter

(27) 아카데미 외국어 영화상 Best Foreign Language Film

-수상자: Jigokumon (Gate of Hell) (Japan)

이상 제27회 아카데미 시상식 결과였습니다.