1944년 제16회 아카데미 시상식 (16th Academy Awards, OSCAR) 수상 결과

미국 영화 예술 과학 아카데미(Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS))가 수여하는 미국 영화계 최고의 권위, 전 세계인의 축제 아카데미상(Academy Awards, OSCAR; 1929~ ) 역대 수상 내역 정리 

1944년 제16회 아카데미 시상식 (16th Academy Awards, OSCAR) 수상 결과

1. 요약

16회 시상식은 1944년 3월 2일 LA의 그로만즈 차이니즈 극장 (Grauman's Chinese Theater)에서 열렸다. Bob Hope가 진행했다. 1943년 미국에서 상영된 영화를 대상으로 시상되었다. 작품상은 Casablanca(카사블랑카)가 차지했는데, 2009년 이전에는 가장 많은 10편의 영화가 작품상 후보에 올랐다. The Song of Bernadette가 12개 부문에 노미네이트 되어 총 4개 부문을 수상했다. 카사블랑카는 3개 부문에서 수상했다. 애니메이션 톰과 제리 시리즈가 처음으로 단편 애니메이션 상을 받았다.

2.각 부문 수상

(1)작품상 Outstanding Motion Picture

-수상작: Casablanca(카사블랑카)

-경쟁작 (후보): For Whom the Bell Tolls; Heaven Can Wait; The Human Comedy; In Which We Serve; Madame Curie; The More the Merrier; The Ox-Bow Incident; The Song of Bernadette; Watch on the Rhine

(2) 감독상 Best Director

-수상자: Michael Curtiz – Casablanca

-후보자: George Stevens – The More the Merrier; Ernst Lubitsch – Heaven Can Wait; Henry King – The Song of Bernadette; Clarence Brown – The Human Comedy

(3)남우주연상 Best Actor

-수상자: Paul Lukas – Watch on the Rhine

-후보자: Humphrey Bogart – Casablanca; Gary Cooper – For Whom the Bell Tolls; Walter Pidgeon – Madame Curie; Mickey Rooney – The Human Comedy

(4)여우주연상 Best Actress

-수상자: Jennifer Jones – The Song of Bernadette; -후보자: Jean Arthur – The More the Merrier; Ingrid Bergman – For Whom the Bell Tolls; Joan Fontaine – The Constant Nymph; Greer Garson – Madame Curie

(5) 남우 조연상 Best Supporting Actor

-수상자: Charles Coburn – The More the Merrier

-후보자: Charles Bickford – The Song of Bernadette; J. Carrol Naish – Sahara; Claude Rains – Casablanca; Akim Tamiroff – For Whom the Bell Tolls

(6) 여우 조연상 Best Supporting Actress

-수상자 Katina Paxinou – For Whom the Bell Tolls

-후보자: Gladys Cooper – The Song of Bernadette; Paulette Goddard – So Proudly We Hail!; Anne Revere – The Song of Bernadette; Lucile Watson – Watch on the Rhine

(7) 각본상 Best Original Screenplay

-수상자: Princess O'Rourke – Norman Krasna

-후보자: In Which We Serve – Noël Coward; The North Star – Lillian Hellman; Air Force – Dudley Nichols; So Proudly We Hail! – Allan Scott

(8) 원작상 Best Story

-수상자: The Human Comedy – William Saroyan

-후보자: Shadow of a Doubt – Thornton Wilder; The More the Merrier – Robert Russell and Frank Ross; Destination Tokyo – Steve Fisher; Action in the North Atlantic – Guy Gilpatric

(9) 각색상 Best Adapted Screenplay

-수상자: Casablanca – Julius J. Epstein, Philip G. Epstein and Howard Koch; -후보자: Holy Matrimony – Nunnally Johnson; The More the Merrier – Richard Flournoy, Lewis R. Foster, Frank Ross and Robert Russell; The Song of Bernadette – George Seaton

(10) 다큐멘터리 영화상 Best Documentary Feature

-수상작: Desert Victory

-후보작: Baptism of Fire; The Battle of Russia; Report from the Aleutians; War Department Report

(11) 다큐멘터리 영화상 단편 부문 Best Documentary Short

- 수상작: December 7th

- 후보작: Children of Mars; Plan for Destruction; Swedes in America; To the People of the United States; Tomorrow We Fly; Youth in Crisis

(12) 단편 애니메이션 상 Best Animated Short Film

-수상작: Yankee Doodle Mouse (톰과 제리 시리즈)

-후보작: The Dizzy Acrobat; The 500 Hats of Bartholomew Cubbins; Greetings, Bait!; Imagination; Reason and Emotion

(13) 단편 영화상 Best Live Action Short Film, One-Reel

-수상작: Amphibious Fighters – Grantland Rice

-후보작: Cavalcade of Dance – Gordon Hollingshead; Champions Carry On – Edmund Reek; Hollywood in Uniform – Ralph Staub; Seeing Hands – Pete Smith

(14) 단편 영화상 Best Live Action Short Film, Two-Reel

-수상작: Heavenly Music – Jerry Bresler and Sam Coslow

-후보작: Letter to a Hero – Frederic Ullman, Jr.; Mardi Gras – Walter MacEwen; Women at War – Gordon Hollingshead

(15) 음악상 드라마 영화 부문 Best Dramatic Score

-수상자: The Song of Bernadette – Alfred Newman

-후보자: The Fallen Sparrow – C. Bakaleinikoff and Roy Webb; Hi Diddle Diddle – Philip Boutelje; The Kansan – Gerard Carbonara; The North Star – Aaron Copland; Hangmen Also Die – Hanns Eisler; Commandos Strike at Dawn – Louis Gruenberg and Morris Stoloff; Johnny Come Lately – Leigh Harline; Lady of Burlesque – Arthur Lange; Victory Through Air Power – Edward H. Plumb, Paul J. Smith and Oliver Wallace; The Amazing Mrs. Holliday – Hans J. Salter and Frank Skinner; In Old Oklahoma – Walter Scharf; Casablanca – Max Steiner; Madame Curie – Herbert Stothart; The Moon and Sixpence – Dimitri Tiomkin; For Whom the Bell Tolls – Victor Young

(16) 음악상 뮤지컬 영화 부문 Best Musical Score

-수상작: This Is the Army – Ray Heindorf

-후보작: Star Spangled Rhythm – Robert Emmett Dolan; The Sky's the Limit – Leigh Harline; Coney Island – Alfred Newman; Saludos Amigos – Edward H. Plumb, Paul J. Smith and Charles Wolcott; Stage Door Canteen – Frederic E. Rich; Hit Parade of 1943 – Walter Scharf; Something to Shout About – Morris Stoloff; Thousands Cheer – Herbert Stothart; Phantom of the Opera – Edward Ward

(17) 주제가상 Best Original Song

-수상자: "You'll Never Know" from Hello, Frisco, Hello – Music by Harry Warren; Lyric by Mack Gordon

-후보자: "That Old Black Magic" from Star Spangled Rhythm – Music by Harold Arlen; Lyric by Johnny Mercer; "A Change of Heart" from Hit Parade of 1943 – Music by Jule Styne; Lyric by Harold Adamson; "Happiness is a Thing Called Joe" from Cabin in the Sky – Music by Harold Arlen; Lyric by E. Y. Harburg; "My Shining Hour" from The Sky's the Limit – Music by Harold Arlen; Lyric by Johnny Mercer; "Saludos Amigos" from Saludos Amigos – Music by Charles Wolcott; Lyric by Ned Washington; "Say a Pray'r for the Boys Over There" from Hers to Hold – Music by Jimmy McHugh; Lyric by Herb Magidson; "They're Either Too Young or Too Old" from Thank Your Lucky Stars – Music by Arthur Schwartz; Lyric by Frank Loesser; "We Mustn't Say Goodbye" from Stage Door Canteen – Music by James Monaco; Lyric by Al Dubin; "You'd Be So Nice to Come Home To" from Something to Shout About – Music and Lyric by Cole Porter

(18) 음향 효과상 Best Sound Recording

- 수상자: This Land Is Mine – Stephen Dunn, RKO Radio Studio Sound Department

- 후보자: Sahara – John Livadary, Columbia Studio Sound Department; Madame Curie – Douglas Shearer, MGM Studio Sound Department; Riding High – Loren L. Ryder, Paramount Studio Sound Department; So This Is Washington – J. L. Fields, RCA Sound; In Old Oklahoma – Daniel J. Bloomberg, Republic Studio Sound Department; The North Star – Thomas T. Moulton, Samuel Goldwyn Studio Sound Department; Hangmen Also Die – Jack Whitney, Sound Service, Inc.; The Song of Bernadette – E. H. Hansen, Fox Studio Sound Department; Phantom of the Opera – Bernard B. Brown, Universal Studio Sound Department; Saludos Amigos – C. O. Slyfield, Walt Disney Studio Sound Department; This Is the Army – Nathan Levinson, Warner Bros. Studio Sound Department

(19) 미술상 흑백영화 부문 Best Art Direction, Black and White

-수상자: The Song of Bernadette – Art Direction: James Basevi and William S. Darling; Set Decoration: Thomas Little

-후보자: Flight for Freedom – Art Direction: Albert S. D'Agostino and Carroll Clark; Set Decoration: Darrell Silvera and Harley Miller; Five Graves to Cairo – Art Direction: Hans Dreier and Ernst Fegte; Set Decoration: Bertram Granger; The North Star – Art Direction: Perry Ferguson; Set Decoration: Howard Bristol; Madame Curie – Art Direction: Cedric Gibbons and Paul Groesse; Set Decoration: Edwin B. Willis and Hugh Hunt; Mission to Moscow – Art Direction: Carl Weyl; Set Decoration: George J. Hopkins

(20) 미술상 컬러영화 부문 Best Art Direction, Color

-수상자: Phantom of the Opera – Art Direction: Alexander Golitzen and John B. Goodman; Set Decoration: Russell A. Gausman and Ira S. Webb; -후보자: The Gang's All Here – Art Direction: James Basevi and Joseph C. Wright; Set Decoration: Thomas Little; For Whom the Bell Tolls – Art Direction: Hans Dreier and Haldane Douglas; Set Decoration: Bertram Granger; Thousands Cheer – Art Direction: Cedric Gibbons and Daniel Cathcart; Set Decoration: Edwin B. Willis and Jacques Mersereau; This Is the Army – Art Direction: John Hughes and Lt. John Koenig; Set Decoration: George J. Hopkins

(21) 촬영상 흑백 영화 부문 Best Cinematography, Black and White;

-수상자: The Song of Bernadette – Arthur C. Miller;

-후보자: Casablanca – Arthur Edeson; Corvette K-225 – Tony Gaudio; The North Star – James Wong Howe; Air Force – James Wong Howe, Elmer Dyer and Charles A. Marshall; So Proudly We Hail! – Charles Lang; Sahara – Rudolph Maté; Madame Curie – Joseph Ruttenberg; Five Graves to Cairo – John Seitz; The Human Comedy – Harry Stradling

(22) 촬영상 컬러 영화 부문 Best Cinematography, Color

-수상자: Phantom of the Opera – Hal Mohr and W. Howard Greene

-후보자: Hello, Frisco, Hello – Charles G. Clarke and Allen Davey; Heaven Can Wait – Edward Cronjager; Thousands Cheer – George Folsey; For Whom the Bell Tolls – Ray Rennahan; Lassie Come Home – Leonard Smith

(23) 편집상 Best Film Editing

-수상작: Air Force – George Amy

-후보작: Five Graves to Cairo – Doane Harrison; Casablanca – Owen Marks; The Song of Bernadette – Barbara McLean; For Whom the Bell Tolls – Sherman Todd and John F. Link Sr.

(24) 특수효과 Best Special Effects

-수상작: Crash Dive – Photography: Fred Sersen; Sound: Roger Heman; -후보작: So Proudly We Hail! – Photography: Farciot Edouart and Gordon Jennings; Sound: George Dutton; Stand By for Action – Photography: A. Arnold Gillespie and Donald Jahraus; Sound: Michael Steinore; Air Force – Photography: Hans F. Koenekamp and Rex Wimpy; Sound:Nathan Levinson; The North Star – Photography: Clarence Slifer and Ray Binger; Sound: Thomas T. Moulton; Bombardier – Photography: Vernon L. Walker; Sound: James G. Stewart and Roy Granville

(25) 공로상 Academy Honorary Award

-수상자: George Pal

(26) 어빙 G 탈버그 추모상 Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award

-수상자: Hal B. Wallis

이상 제15회 아카데미 시상식 결과였습니다.